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How to Choose the Right ICL Treatment for Keratoconus?

Dr. Vatika Jain In Keratoconus

May 01, 2024 | 4 min read

Keratoconus is a progressive eye disease where the cornea becomes thin and bulges outward into a cone shape. This condition can cause vision problems such as nearsightedness, astigmatism, and light sensitivity. The exact cause of keratoconus is not fully understood, but it is believed to involve a combination of genetic predisposition and environmental factors. It often starts during the teenage years and progresses slowly over time, stabilizing by the age of 40 or 50 in most cases. One of the treatment options available for keratoconus is the Implantable Collamer Lens (ICL) treatment. 

 

In this blog, we will discuss how to choose the right ICL treatment for keratoconus, the benefits of ICL treatment, tips for a smooth recovery after ICL treatment, and whether ICL treatment is the right choice for managing keratoconus.

 

Choosing the right ICL treatment for keratoconus depends on various factors such as the severity of the condition, the shape of the cornea, and the patient’s age and lifestyle. The ICL treatments available for keratoconus are the Visian ICL and the Verisyse ICL. 

 

The Visian ICL is a foldable lens made of a biocompatible material that is inserted through a small incision made in the cornea. The Verisyse ICL, on the other hand, is a non-foldable lens that is attached to the iris with tiny metal clips. Your eye doctor will evaluate your condition and recommend the appropriate ICL treatment that suits your needs. It is essential to discuss any concerns or questions you may have with your doctor before undergoing the procedure. 

 

What are the Benefits of ICL Treatment for Keratoconus?

 

ICL treatment offers several benefits for keratoconus patients. The most significant advantage of ICL treatment is that it can improve vision significantly. ICLs are designed to correct vision problems such as nearsightedness, farsightedness, and astigmatism. ICL treatment can also improve the quality of life for patients who experience light sensitivity or have trouble wearing contact lenses or glasses. ICL treatment is also a safe and minimally invasive procedure that is performed under local anesthesia. The procedure takes only about 15-20 minutes, and most patients can return to their normal activities within a few days. Tips for a Smooth Recovery after ICL Treatment After undergoing ICL treatment for keratoconus, it is essential to follow your eye doctor recommendations to ensure a smooth recovery. 

 

What Tips You Should Follow for a Smooth Recovery After ICL Treatment for Keratoconus?

 

Here are some tips to help you recover from ICL treatment: 

 

  • Avoid rubbing your eyes or getting water in your eyes for at least a week after the procedure. 
  • Use prescribed eye drops as directed by your doctor to prevent infection and promote healing. 
  • Avoid strenuous activities such as exercise, swimming, or heavy lifting for at least a week after the procedure. 
  • Wear sunglasses to protect your eyes from bright light and UV rays. 
  • Attend follow-up appointments with your doctor to monitor your recovery and ensure that your eyes are healing correctly.

 

Is ICL Treatment the Right Choice for Managing Keratoconus? 

 

ICL treatment is a suitable option for managing keratoconus, provided that the patient meets the eligibility criteria. The ideal candidates for ICL treatment are patients with stable keratoconus who have not undergone any other eye surgeries. Patients with severe keratoconus may not be suitable candidates for ICL treatment and may require treatment options such as corneal cross-linking or corneal transplant. 

 

In conclusion, ICL treatment is a safe and effective treatment option for keratoconus patients. It offers significant benefits such as improved vision, enhanced quality of life, and a quick recovery time. However, it is essential to consult your doctor to determine whether ICL treatment is the right choice for managing your keratoconus. Always follow your doctor’s recommendations for a smooth and successful recovery.

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Written and Verified by:

Dr. Vatika Jain

Dr. Vatika Jain

MBBS (MAMC), MD (AIIMS, New Delhi), FGS (RGHUS)

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